What Is Water Damage?

Causes of Water Damage

Water damage can occur from various sources, both natural and man-made. Some common causes of water damage include:

  • Floods and storms
  • Burst pipes
  • Leaking appliances
  • Poor drainage
  • Roof damage

Types of Water Damage

Depending on the source and extent of moisture, water damage can be classified into three main types:

Category 1: Clean Water

Category 1 water damage results from a clean water source, such as a burst water pipe or a leaking roof.

Category 2: Gray Water

Category 2 water damage involves water contaminated with sewage or other potentially harmful substances, such as from a toilet overflow, dishwasher leak, or washing machine discharge.

Category 3: Black Water

Black water damage results from water contaminated with severe contaminants, such as sewage, floodwater, or standing water that has been present for an extended period. This type of water damage poses significant health risks and requires extensive remediation efforts.

How Much Water Does It Take to Cause Water Damage?

The amount of water required to cause water damage can vary depending on factors such as the type of building materials, the length of exposure, and the source of the water.

In general, even a small amount of water can cause significant damage to porous materials like drywall, wood, and carpet. Even a few inches of water can cause structural damage to a building’s foundation and walls.

Therefore, it is crucial to address any water leaks or moisture issues promptly to prevent severe water damage and its associated risks.